Wednesday, 26 February 2014

East African countries’ witness launch of single tourist visa


A milestone has been achieved in the East African countries’ quest to deepen their integration with the official launch of the single tourist visa on Thursday.

Tourists visiting Uganda, Rwanda and Kenya will find it much easier and cheaper to travel across the three countries now.

Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni, and his Rwandan and Kenyan counterparts Paul Kagame and Uhuru Kenyatta, who arrived in Kampala for the 4th Northern Corridor Integration Projects Summit to speed up regional integration, handed dummy visas to three tourists, marking the official introduction of the single tourist visa.

The multiple-entry visa, which will be valid for 90 days, will cost 100 U.S. dollars. Tourists can apply at any immigration offices of Uganda, Kenya and Rwanda or online. Burundi and Tanzania are yet to come on board.

The visa is expected to reduce the costs of touring across the three countries in a bid to boost the number of tourists.

At the one-day summit, leaders from Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Kenya also discussed key projects such as railway construction, oil refinery development and energy generation.

The last summit was held last October in the Rwandan capital Kigali, where the Single Customs Territory was launched and entered into force on Jan 1, 2014.

Sunday, 8 December 2013


Rare monkey specie is tourism’s new kid on the block

Rare monkey specie is tourism’s new kid on the block
A mangabey monkey. Recent research shows that the rare monkeys prefer to live in undisturbed natural high forests. Agency Photo. 
The monkeys can be found in Kibale National Park and Mabira Central Forest Reserve in Buikwe District.
0ShaBuikwe - In the next one year, Ugandans and other tourists can prepare to engage in a new form of tourism activity—tracking the Mangabey monkeys.
Beyond the pleasure of following the grey-cheeked monkeys lies the unique fact that one will be tracking primates whose existence is largely limited to Uganda.
The government’s decision to promote the monkeys, also known as Uganda Mangabey or Lophocebus Ugandae, as the newest tourism product followed the commissioning of their habituation recently.
At the forefront of this initiative is the Ministry of Environment, the National Forestry Authority and Nature and Livelihood, an NGO.
Dr William Olupot, who works with Nature and Livelihood, said the monkeys are only found in Uganda although a small number lives on the Tanzanian side of the Uganda-Tanzania border along Lake Victoria.
Locations
“In Uganda, they are found in Lwamunda, Sango Bay and Bugoma forests in Kibale National Park and in the Mabira Central Forest Reserve in Buikwe District,” Dr Olupot said.
He said recent research has shown that the rare monkeys prefer to live in undisturbed natural high forests, prompting the authorities to start the habituation process.
The exercise, which will last between one and two years, will see tourism officials slowly introduce humans to monkeys in a bid to make the latter get used to the former.
Once the monkeys are comfortable relating with humans then the public will be free to track them like they do with mountain gorillas in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park in southwestern Uganda.
Dr Olupot also wondered why Mabira, despite being close to the city (60kms from Kampala) with a large forest and plenty of flora and fauna was yet to be developed into a vibrant tourist destination.
Mr James Ndimukulaga, a director at the National Forest Authority, said far from claims that humans had invaded Mabira and destroyed it for charcoal and timber, the forest was still largely intact and could be developed into a tourism hub.
The call from Mr Leo Twinomuhangi, the ranger manager at NFA, however, was different.
He said there was evidence of “powerful” people connected to the UPDF, the police and local leadership clearing sections of the forest.
“I wish all the mentioned people can repent and stop the act. No one should ever cut a tree in Mabira and we will enjoy many more benefits,” he said.

Friday, 22 November 2013




 EAST AFRICAN COUNTRIES TO BENEFIT FROM JOINT TOURIST VISAS!!

East African countries are bound to benefit from the joint visa project is starting in 2014.this will help Uganda Rwanda and Kenya get adopted to a joint visa which will help in facilitating the free movement of tourists and also citizens to all east African countries. This will help in increasing safaris to all east African countries.
This joint tourist visa is to help in boosting tourism in all east African countries and this is to majorly help in increasing the revenues of the tourism sector and also to ease the movement of the tourists to all the east African countries, this will help in facilitating the increase in the number of safaristo Uganda Rwanda and to Kenya.
The tourist joint visa will help in making the three countries border-less and this will help in providing an opportunity for the countries to increase tourists numbers as well as jointly diversifying the tourism products. This will help in increasing the number of safari tours to all the east African countries.
The joint visa will also help in boosting the strategy of repositioning tourism products in the region. This will help in improving the tourism sector of all the east African countries, hence helping in increasing safaris to east African countries.
The joint Visa will also help in removing the tourist barriers, which have been hindering trade among the east African countries. These restrictions, which have been affecting the movement of the tourists, will be removed and hence most tourists who come for safaris will be increased.

Wednesday, 6 November 2013

The ‘Switzerland of Africa’

Kabale landscape
Kabale landscape  
KABALE- Kabale was the seat of the former Kigezi District Administration. Its history dates as far back as 1889 when Uganda was still a British protectorate and was nicknamed ‘Switzerland of Africa’ because of the hilly nature and coldness.
It was consequently split into the four districts of Kabale and Rukungiri in the 1970s, and later Kisoro and Kanungu.
Ethnicity
Bakiga are the predominant inhabitants of Kabale. They occupy the counties of Ndorwa, Rubanda, Rukiga and Kabale Municipality, the largest urban area in Kigezi.
Apart from being known to be the home of the stout and majestic, bold, and hard working Bakiga ethnic group, Kabale is also defined by green, interlocking and heavily-cultivated hills that range from 1,219 metres (3,999 ft) to 2,347 metres (7,700 ft) above sea level.
It covers a land area of 1,864 square miles and has a population of about 600,000 people as projected from 2002 population census.
Wildlife
The district is home to the highly endangered mountain gorillas in Bwindi National Park, and of the world’s most endangered birds such as the African hill babbler, cinnamon bracken warbler, chubb’s cistocola, doherty’s Bush shrike, malachite sunbird, Yellow belled waxbill, olive thrush, streaky seed eater, common stone chart, and grauers rush warbler.
Lake Bunyonyi, the second deepest lake in Africa is found in Kabale.
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Friday, 18 October 2013

TOTAL SOLAR ENCLIPE IN UGANDA



On 3rd November 2013 a total solar Eclipse will pass over West, Central and East Africa, including the countries Equatorial Gabon, Congo, Uganda, Kenya and Ethiopia.
It is a hybrid eclipse which is the rarest of the four types of solar eclipses and consists of three phases. At first the moon is not large enough to completely cover the sun, which is the start of an annular solar eclipse. As the moon’s shadow tracks across the surface of the earth, the curvature of the globe causes the surface to rise up a little. This is enough to change the event into a total solar eclipse. And as the curvature of the earth drops away again it becomes an annular once more.
One of the best places to experience this awe inspiring spectacle is in the northern part of Uganda, near Murchison Falls NationalPark. Rafiki Adventure Tours has been preparing some special trips to ensure that the experienced eclipse chasers can witness this wonder at its best!
Please note that we have limited space left for those wanting to book. Contact Joseph at rafikiadventures@gmail.com for more information:http://www.rafikiadventuretours.com

Friday, 6 September 2013

UGANDA THE PEARL OF AFRICA

Welcome to our revamped Rafiki Adventures Travel Blog. In sharing with you the joys and adventure of tourism in Uganda, we hope to one day personally welcome you (perhaps welcome you back) to the Pearl of Africa.
There is much to see, do, and talk about; if all you can do at the moment is live vicariously through stories, allow us to be one of the portals that brings the beauty and vibrancy of Uganda to your doorstep.
Never stop dreaming!

Sunday, 1 September 2013

Kidepo National Park celebrates 50 years

Lions at Kidepo Valley National Park
Lions at Kidepo Valley National Park
Only a few months after being awarded by CNN Travel for being the third best wilderness park in Africa, Kidepo Valley National Park has another reason to celebrate. This year the protected area marks its 50 years of National Park status!
Kidepo Valley National Park was gazetted in 1962, soon after Uganda got her independence. With its rugged savannah, split by the Narus and Kidepo River, and Mount Morungole in the background, the park is famous for its unique scenery.
It is one of very few wilderness parks in the world enclosing a wide variety of wildlife. Of its over 80 mammal species, 28 are endemic to the region. Also unique bird species are in abundance. Kidepo is shaped like a bowel as a result of its terrain and this offers natural protection from encroachment hence reserving its eco-system. Hot springs, rivers and lush valleys are part of this very well reserved diverse habitat.
The name of the park derives from the word ‘Kidepo’ which means ‘to pick’ in the local language. It was taken up by the first colonialists who transformed it into ‘Kidepo’.
Sharing borders with Sudan and Kenya, Kidepo National Park was once the playground of the late president Idi Amin. With only a few safari lodges and a handful of tourists that take time to visit this protected area, you will feel privileged to explore the hidden secrets of Kidepo Valley National Park!
Read more about Kidepo National Park !

Saturday, 17 August 2013

Tracing the roots of cinema in Mbarara Uganda East-Africa

People watching a movie at Silver Theatre in Mbarara. This is the most renown cinema hall in the municipality. PHOTO BY COLLEB MUGUME 
In Summary
Die hard. Silver Theatre has beaten so many odds to still be the most renown cinema in Mbarara and the entire western region.0
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The lobby at Silver Theatre houses a pool table and from the roughly organised shop, which also works as the reception, people buy refreshments, airtime and other items.
Silver Theatre is the only renown cinema hall in Mbarara.
It was started in April 1986 by two men; Mr Silver Muganga, the director and Mr Deogracious Tukahirwa , the manager.
Before Silver Theatre came into existence, there were only two sub-standard movie halls; Lotus cinema, previously owned by Indians before the Asian expulsion from Uganda, and another one owned by Yusuf Masengo in the 1980s.
So many people from southwestern region flocked these two places which were in Mbarara Town to have some entertainment.
Getting inspired
“I loved to watch films with my friends and there were always very many patrons so I imagined one could make a lot of money from such a business,” Muganga explains.
“Cinema is an old time business idea where people watched music videos, live plays, and both local and international films.”
“In those days, Chaka Chaka’s song, Umukomboti was popular and so many people came to watch the video and other films like Bruce Lee and James Bond films. I remember one movie called a spy who loved me that people watched a lot,” Muganga recalls.
After realising how lucrative the cinema business was, Muganga and Tukahirwa bought appliances from Mr Masengo in 1989 and rented the same hall he had been using and took over the business.
“Prior to Museveni’s regime, we used to pay Shs50 for a session and when the currency changed, as the new owners, we charged Shs10,” Muganga explains.
Like in today’s cinema halls, people then enjoyed soda and beer which were bought at about Shs50 and Shs150 respectively although beer was scarce.
“We enjoyed beers like Bell Lager, ESB and Pilsner,” Tukahirwa said amidst laughter.
Seven years after Muganga and Tukahirwa took over the business, the audience became too big to be accommodated in the original hall the business was founded.
Coupled with the desire to do away with rent payment, the business partners decided to build a larger and of course their own cinema hall. This led to the birth of Silver Theatre House, opposite Akaanya Hotel in 1996.
At the official opening of the theatre at its current location, the late Sarah Birungi, a famous musician, entertained the audience. So many other entertainment groups like ‘The Ebonies’, ‘Mic Check’ etc have used the hall to entertain their fans.
My experience : Abbey/Abdul Kigundu (former manager, Lotus Cinema)
I started working at Lotus cinema hall in 1966 as the fee collector, earning Shs40. The cinema was owned by Indians. In 1968 I was promoted to a manager and my salary increased to Shs250 and also sent to Mombasa for projection training for three months.
I came back as a full operator. We had a very wide screen of about 50 feet; with an amplifier connected to a projector to send the picture to the screen.
We used video tapes. Lotus was a place that everyone admired. The seating was about 400 people with 216 audiences in the first class, 96 in the second class and 96 in the third class. First class was for high income earners such as doctors and other then big businessmen in town who could afford to pay Shs6.
Second class was for middle income earners who paid Shs5 and the third for common people who paid Shs4. People used to turn up in big numbers and they loved to watch ‘Road show’ termed as ‘a film of the month’.
When the late Idi Amin chased Asians from the country in 1972, my boss transferred the business into my name and also took me to Nairobi where he introduced me to dealers in Anglo-American films, Anglo films and Asian films such that I could continue running the business.
People liked films such as the James Bond, John Wyne movies, and music by Alivis Prela and many plays like Jembe rya Sesanga, obutamanya, Kura zikurabe among others.
In 1979 during the war between Uganda and Tanzania things changed. We stopped working and went into hiding.
After the war in December that year, I went back to the hall only to find that everything had been taken and I had nowhere to start from. However, I tried all I could to revamp the cinema.
We again closed the business during the NRA war. When President Museveni took over power, he allowed the expelled Asian to return in the country. The owners of the building that housed Lotus Cinema returned and threw me out. That marked the death of Lotus Cinema and the building is now used as a worshiping place. By Rafiki Adventures

Mystical hill retelling the story of Kintu and Nambi

Mystical hill retelling the story of Kintu and Nambi Nnalongo Nanteza hoists an offerings basket, while engrossed in a meditation pose. Photo by Rachel Mabala.
It is a tale we know. It was pushed down our ears in those mid-primary SST classes, a pseudo creation story, of the first man on earth, Kintu and his wife Nambi
There was Gulu, who tasked Kintu with basketfuls of food before he would give away his daughter Nambi. And there was Walumbe, Nambi’s evil brother who brought scourges, suffering and death unto Nambi’s children.
Somewhere in the Mukono township of Nakifuma, along Kayunga Road, is a hill claimed to be the very source of this story, for it is here that the graves of Nambi and her brother Walumbe are said to be located, to this day. It is a mysterious hill, or at least an air of mystery hovers around it. And as if that is not yet bewildering enough, the maps of Uganda and Africa, as seen on the map, were naturally curved out of stone-hard rock, without any human interruption.
Preliminaries
It is no wonder that the hill, a large grey mound with deep, sharp crevices all over, is now a resort for the spiritually yearning, a shrine where many go seeking blessings of many a sort. As soon as you approach the bodaboda (motorcycle taxi) and ask for Nambi hill, the cyclists will assume you are a patient, seeking treatment.
One is first ushered into the household of Omutaka Ssalongo Jjumba, and his wife, Nnalongo Nantezza. It is this couple that manages the site. Theirs is a simple two-room plastered house. It has wooden doors and windows. Beside this brick-walled plastered shelter is a small grass-thatched kitchen and a small bathroom, fitted with dry banana leaves and jackfruit trees at the edge of the compound to provide shade. A banana plantation and some coffee trees intercropped with vanilla surround this home.
The initial proceedings take place here. Ssalongo Jjumba wears a white kanzu, while his wife wears whitish gomesi. Upon arrival into a room, to the left of the compound, a visitor removes shoes, and sits on mats laid down. This room is called Kiggula Mikisa (source of blessings). Bark cloths hang as curtains in the doorway and in the windows. Animal skins swing on the main pole.
Before one proceeds up the hill, they are supposed to ask for blessings from this room; it is the gate pass, Jjumba says. Nantezza then brings a basket with dried coffee beans for the visitors to chew. The act signifies brotherhood, she says. It is in the same basket that one places the financial offering to the spirits. And the fee tourists pay, differs from what “patients” pay.
Up the hill
Jjumba then goes into a narration of the features found on the hill. He issues guidelines to follow while up on the hill, then sings, chants and plays away on some drums.
Jjumba and wife then lead you up the hill, some 400 metres away from their house and room of blessings. The rock bears many an entrance, one of which leads to where Nambi is said to have raised her children and also fed her chicken that she got from her father.
Farther on, now into a dark cave, one meets two large stones on the way. But no, these are not ordinary stones, Nantezza reveals, but the very graves of Nambi and Walumbe. Stone graves! There is already a lot to surprise here, without adding stone graves. The graves are covered with white clothes to show respect.
The second entrance is called Ensi Madala, with narrow crevices through which one squeezes as they move. A tale is told about the third entrance. When Kayikuzzi, another of Nambi’s brothers, went hunting down Walumbe for infecting her children with disease and affliction, he is said to have used this very entrance. The mysteries then get even deeper. The entrance is shrouded in darkness, barring you from seeing what lies inside. Apparently, Kayikuzzi never came out of the caves alive. He died in there; his grave lies below the waters deep down in the grave, and only people with spiritual powers can see it, Nantezza says.
Downhill, one sees Nambi’s kitchen, (ekyoto kya Nambi). There are three traditional well-laid blackish cooking stones filled with black smoke. It is from here that Nambi prepared her family meals. The scarcity of food then, forced her to prepare roots and leaves for her family. Apparently, blessing-seekers use the cooking stones to acquire charms to enable them succeed in life or marriage.
Then there is the astonishing assertion that all the hills in Uganda, including snowcapped mountain peaks, originate from Nambi hill. “Each stone you see here represents a hill or mountain somewhere in the country. Those are the said children of Kintu and Nambi,” Nantezza says.
At another rock, away from the hill, are different features including one that looks like an airplane. This, Nantezza says, is a blessing to people who want to travel abroad. “Usually, it is only those people who have failed to travel abroad after a struggle that lay their travel papers on the stone. This stone has powers that make the impossible things happen, it helps people fulfill their dreams,” she says. The other features include the Uganda map, map of Africa and that of the world. This rock is believed to be Jjmba, the main spirit’s shrine,” she adds.
The rock is also surrounded by two hut-shaped houses roofed with red iron sheets. Nantezza says Kabaka Mutesa I’s children built them. These houses provide shelter to people who visit the hill during the rainy seasons.By Rafiki Adventures

Clay: A cultural resource

Irene Amito wraps the clay into coil to make a pot. She and her sister resorted to pottery after their father refused to pay their school fees saying girl child education was a waste of resources. PHOTO BY SAM LAWINO 
In Summary
Not yet out: Although pottery is a beautiful, functional art and craft, it is quickly becoming forgotten and yet it is still a lucrative ceramics. Those who still carry out the practice justify the craft’s resilience.Share
To an ordinary person, clay is just dirt but to an artist, it is a raw material for many artistic works, including pots.
In ancient history, our ancestors made so many art crafts from clay, the most popular one being a vessel that later came to be known as a pot.
The pot was used for carrying and storing water and cooking food, among other uses.
Acholi people used pots as a cultural identity during marriage, dances and customary rites.
This culture was, however, temporarily interfered with by the LRA war but the people have begun to revive the prestigious custom.
Irene Amito, 17, often sat next to her mother Florence Angee, 38, whenever she was doing pottery in their village in Idobo in Omoro County, Gulu District. This perhaps explains where and how she learnt the art of pottery.
At just 6 years, Amito made her first cooking pot.
Although pottery was used mostly during cultural events in the Acholi history, the reasons for the practice nowadays are intertwined with other factors, the most prominent being the economic factor.
“Economic hardships force us to make pots, much as it is an enjoyable work of art that we expect to make us good women in the society,” says Amito.
Amito’s sister, Sarah Agenorwot, 16, dropped out of school in primary five when their father refused to pay for their education because he believes educating a girl child is a waste of time. Their mother has thus had to fend for the family with the help of the girls.
Every morning, Agenorwot and her sister wake up early and head to the clay site in Layibi Aywer village, Gulu Municipality to collect the clay soil. They make two pots per day on average.
At Layibi Aywer, Agenorwot has joined 15 other potters and formed a group known as Tye pa Rwot pottery group which makes pots of all sizes.
The group sells a 40-litre pot at Shs13,000 while a 20-litre pot goes for Shs8,000. A cooking pot can be got for Shs2,000.
Pottery as an art demands skills and creativity for a desirable outcome. Besides, even the communities in the neighbourhood despise the potters’ work as worthless.
“They call us dirty girls, but we ignore them,” Amito says.
Joyce Laker, the proprietor of TARK Centre Gallery in Gulu, says though pot making is an identity of the Acholi ethnic community, she urges the government to seriously take up and adopt the innovation into our education syllabus.
“Artefacts and ceramic works are clear sources of income to the government yet less attention is given to the art as a subject that can be done at school,” says Laker
Laker adds that pottery is one of the ways through which the Acholi as a tribe is revamping its broken traditions. “Once a girl’s neck was described as that of ‘Agulu abino’ (long neck-pot), she was considered a gem.”
In her TARK center gallery in Gulu, Ms Laker says the work of clay regalia such as saucers, cups, bowls and jars offered fame to the family during ceremonies and guest visitation.
She says once a visitor was served food using clay products, they felt well treated.By Rafiki Adventures